Critical Behavior of the Ultrasonic Attenuation for the Binary Mixture of Water – Phenol
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The dynamic shear viscosity of the binary liquid mixture water – phenol was measured for different temperatures and concentrations using the glass capillary and digital viscometers. Dynamic shear viscosity anomaly was detected near the critical temperature T_(c )= 67 °C and the critical concentration x_c= 33.9% by weight of phenol. The specific heat at constant pressure was calculated using the two scale factor universality and found to be 241.9 J/(kg K) . The critical and the background isobaric thermal expansion coefficients were determined and found to be 2.729 x10-3 °Cˉ¹ and 22.59 x10-3 °Cˉ¹ respectively. Ultrasonic attenuation data at 9, 15, 30 and 35 MHz were analyzed using the dynamic scaling theory of Ferrell and Bhattacharjee. The values of α_c/f^2 versus f^(ˉ¹˙⁰⁶) yields a straight line as predicted by the theory. The experimental values of α(x_c,T)/(α_c (x_c,T_c)) for water – phenol were compared to the scaling function F(ω*') and showed good agreement with the theory.
Critical Behavior of the Ultrasonic Attenuation for the Binary Mixture of Water and Phenol. Available from:

Conference
Conference Title
The Eighth Palestinian International Chemistry Conference (PICC 2015) "Chemical Sciences Towards Knowledge Based Economy" At An Najah University, Nablus, Palestine
Conference Country
Palestine
Conference Date
April 21, 2015 - April 22, 2015
Conference Sponsor
An-Najah N. University