A comprehensive analysis of the structural, phonon, electronic, mechanical, optical, and thermophysical properties of cubic Ca3SbX3 (X= Cl, Br): DFT-GGA and mBJ studies
Publication Type
Original research
Authors

The current investigation employed first-principles calculation to assess the structural, phonon, mechanical, electronic, optical, thermodynamic, and thermoelectric properties of lead-free cubic Ca3SbX3 (X = Cl, Br). The dynamic stability of both compounds is assessed by analyzing the phonon dispersion spectrum. The distance between atoms is significantly reduced, leading to a large drop in the bond length, cell volume, and lattice constant of Ca3SbX3 (X = Cl, Br) compounds upon applying pressure. Ca3SbCl3 and Ca3SbBr3 compounds have direct bandgaps (Γ-Γ) of 2.57 and 2.27 eV via mBJ functional and 1.82 and 1.34 eV via GGA functional at 0 GPa pressure. Additionally, the bandgaps of Ca3SbCl3 and Ca3SbBr3 decrease to 1.65 eV and 1.45 eV, respectively, when accounting for the quantum effects of spin-orbit coupling (SOC). As the level of pressure rises to 30 GPa, Ca3SbCl3 and Ca3SbBr3 compound

Journal
Title
Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing
Publisher
Pergamon
Publisher Country
United Kingdom
Indexing
Thomson Reuters
Impact Factor
5.0
Publication Type
Prtinted only
Volume
187
Year
2025
Pages
109133