Summary As it deals with an objective study on the efforts of the Ottoman Empire in combating Israeli settlement, the study was divided into two sections: the first dealt with the Zionist presence in Palestine before the First World War, divided into two demands, the first of which: settlement attempts and the seizure of Palestinian lands, and the second requirement: it talks about The position of the Ottoman state on the immigration of Jews and their determination to defend the Palestinian lands and the conspiracies to overthrow the Ottoman state,