Cellulose acetate from biomass waste of olive industry
Publication Type
Original research
Authors

In the present work cellulose powder wasextracted from olive industry solid waste and then con-verted into cellulose acetate. The cellulose powder wasextracted from olive industry solid waste by kraft pulpingprocess and multistep bleaching p sequences. An elementalchlorine-free chemical bleaching sequence chlorine diox-ide (D)-cold caustic extraction (E)-hypochlorite (H)-hydrogen peroxide (P) was used. Cellulose powder wasobtained in about 35 % yield. The extracted cellulose andcellulose acetate made from thereof were extensivelycharacterized using Fourier transform infrared spectros-copy, electron microscopy sciences, gel-permeation chro-matography/high-performance liquid chromatography, andviscometry. Our key finding in this study was that oliveindustry solid waste is a valuable source of cellulosepowder and its derivatives. This is important, since ourresults show how lignocellulosic agricultural wastes couldbe utilized and converted into cellulose products with highvalue

Journal
Title
Journal of Wood Science
Publisher
Springer
Publisher Country
Germany
Indexing
Scopus
Impact Factor
1.446
Publication Type
Online only
Volume
61
Year
2014
Pages
45-52