ABSTRACT
The study aimed to identify the influence of blood groups on maximum oxygen consumption
(VO2max) and explosive power in high-level basketball players in Palestine. The researchers used a
descriptive-analytical approach. The study was conducted on a healthy random sample of 44 players,
whose age, height, and body mass were 25.81 ± 5.79 years, 187.79 ± 9.52 cm, and 89.97 ± 15.61 kg,
respectively. The players were tested using the vertical jump test and the Cooper 12-minute run test.
The results of the study revealed that the mean explosive power was 47.27 cm, and the mean
maximum oxygen consumption (VO2max) was 42.04 mL/kg/min. In addition, blood group had a
statistically significant effect on both maximum oxygen consumption and explosive power, with
blood type B showing higher explosive power and blood type O showing higher VO2max (p < 0.05).
Blood group appears to influence physiological performance in high-level basketball players, with
blood type O associated with higher aerobic capacity (VO2max) and blood type B associated with
greater explosive power. These findings suggest that blood type may be a factor to consider in athlete
assessment and training.
KEYWORDS
Blood Groups; Explosive Power; Maximum Oxygen Consumption; Basketball; Palestine

العنوان

SPORT TK-EuroAmerican Journal of Sport Sciences

الناشر

Universidad de Murcia, Spain.

بلد الناشر

آروبا

Indexing

Scopus

معامل التأثير

None

نوع المنشور

Both (Printed and Online)

المجلد

--

السنة

2026

الصفحات

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